Jordan is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. This country is home to some of the most remarkable historical ruins in the world. With its strategic location at the crossroads of ancient civilizations, Jordan offers a treasure trove of archaeological sites that tell captivating stories of the past. Therefore, it is considered one of the top luxury holiday destinations in the world.
The historic ruins in this country provide an exceptional window into the past, offering a glimpse into the ancient civilizations that once thrived in the region. Moreover, it also boosts some of the best luxury hotels to make it even more appealing to ancient history enthusiasts worldwide.
If you are wondering which destination to travel to next, consider Jordan for its captivating archaeological sites. Here are some of the must-see historical ruins in Jordan to make your visit a truly enriching experience:
Petra
One cannot discuss historic ruins in Jordan without mentioning Petra. Often referred to as the “Rose-Red City,” Petra is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the World’s New Seven Wonders. Carved into the red sandstone cliffs, this ancient Nabatean city showcases magnificent tombs, temples, and dwellings.
The iconic Treasury, known for its intricate facade, is a highlight not to be missed. Walking through the narrow siq (canyon) to reach Petra’s main area is an experience that will leave you in awe.
Jerash
Located just north of the capital, Amman, Jerash is an exceptionally well-preserved example of a Roman city. Known as the “Pompeii of the East,” Jerash allows visitors to step back in time and witness the magnificence of ancient Rome.
Be sure to visit the Oval Plaza, Hadrian’s Arch, the Temple of Artemis, and the remarkably intact Hippodrome, where chariot races were once held.
Madaba
Madaba is an ancient city in Jordon, which is a must-visit for all history buffs. The most astonishing thing about this place is the Madaba mosaic map, a breathtaking mosaic floor found in the Byzantine church of Saint George. This map was created by unknown artists during the 6th century.
Aside from the historical significance, this map has multiple in-depth details. You can find Bethlehem, Askalon, Jericho, the Dead Sea, and Jerusalem on the map. It also includes landmarks like the Damascus Gate, the Tower of David, and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre.
Iraq al-Amir
This place is some of the hidden gems in Amman. Iraq al-Amir is a village with over ten caves to explore. These caves have been occupied since the Copper Age. Another amazing gem in this area is the Ozymandian castle ruins.
The cave’s entrances are adorned with taqiyah, a Hebrew word that translates to “love God.” Experts say this might be a reference to the powerful Tobiads family. The castle’s intricate architecture, with its beautifully decorated rooms, columns, and corridors, is a testament to the skilled craftsmanship of the time. A visit to the castle makes for an exuberant luxury holiday experience.
Desert Castles
Jordan has multiple desert castles that you can’t miss. However, you must visit Qasr al-Azraq, Qasr Amra, and Qasr Kharana if you are short on time and can’t explore each desert castle. These castles are situated a little distance away from Amman. You can easily visit these three sites during a day trip.
Qasr Kharana is the best-preserved desert castle dating back to the 8th century. However, the function of this castle is still unknown. Experts believe it might have been a resting place for travelers or traders. Qasr al-Azraq was constructed with black basalt in the 13th century. The doors of this castle are made with massive stone blocks instead of the typical wood.
Walid Ibn Yazid, the Caliph of Damascus, built Qasr Amra during the 8th century. It seems small from the outside but has the most amazing frescoes inside. You will get lost in the stunning images of constellations, zodiac figures, plants, animals, and hunting scenes. It is also one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Jordan.
Ajloun
Ajloun is an ancient city that also offers the best luxury hotels. Therefore, it allows visitors the perfect blend of comfort and adventure. The city is located toward the north and offers a stunning ancient history. Ajloun Castle is one of the most beautifully preserved castles in the area. It is a must-visit site if you are a medieval history enthusiast.
Saladin, the Islamic ruler, created the Ajloun Castle during the 12th century. This place is known for its breathtaking fortifications, battlements, and towers.
Amman Citadel
Near the breathtaking Ajloun Castle is Amman’s Citadel, where you can explore the Umayyad, Byzantine, and Roman architectural ruins. Moreover, this place offers stunning panoramic views of the entire city. Therefore, certainly, a must-see place if you are vesting in this popular luxury holiday destination.
The best thing about this spot is the chance to meet the locals who have been living in this area. Moreover, you can see the ancient items left behind throughout the centuries. The structures you can’t miss while visiting this place include the Byzantine church, the Umayyad Palace, and the Temple of Hercules.
Mount Nebo
Mount Nebo holds immense religious significance as the place where Moses is said to have seen the Promised Land before his death. A memorial atop the mountain offers panoramic views of the Jordan Valley, the Dead Sea, and the distant hills of Jerusalem. The site also features a Byzantine church, housing intricate mosaic floors showcasing biblical scenes.
Explore the Wonders of the Historic Ruins in Jordon
Jordan is certainly one of the best luxury holiday destinations in the world. History enthusiasts will enjoy exploring the wide range of ancient ruins this country offers. Jordan’s well-preserved historical sites and ruins are a testament to the country’s rich culture and history.
Moreover, this destination also boosts some of the best luxury hotels in the Middle East. Therefore, you will certainly have an experience of a lifetime!
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